Effect of Traffic Restriction on Fine Particle Concentrations and Their Size Distributions

  • ZHAO Suping ,
  • YU Ye ,
  • YIN Daiying ,
  • LIU Na ,
  • HE Jianjun
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  • Key Laboratory of Land Surface Process and Climate Change in Cold and Arid Regions, Cold & Arid Regions Environmental & Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Cold & Arid Regions Environmental & Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;4. Weather Modification Office, Qinghai Provincial Meteorological Bureau, Xining 810001, China;5. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

Received date: 2013-08-29

  Online published: 2015-06-28

Abstract

The air pollution characteristics during the 2013 Lanzhou International Marathon were investigated by measuring particles concentrations in the size range 10 to 600 nm using a TSI particle sizer from 1 to 30 June, 2013 in urban Lanzhou. The particle number concentrations in size ranges 50~100 nm, 100~200 nm and 200~500 nm on traffic-restricted day were significantly lower than those on normal Saturday during the temporary traffic control period with comparable meteorological conditions (11:00 (Beijing Time, hereafter the same)14:00), especially fine particles with diameters ranging from 50 to 200 nm. For the period with similar meteorological conditions (11:00-14:00), the mean particle number concentrations in the size ranges 50~100 nm and 100~200 nm were 2567.5±807.4 cm-3 and 1567.8±193.8 cm-3, respectively, on 15 June (traffic-restricted day), which is 60.2% and 67.2% lower than those on 22 June (normal saturday). The impacts of traffic restriction on particle number concentration mainly concentrated on accumulation modes with peak in 107 nm. Meteorological conditions had significant influence on particle number concentration in the size range 10~300 nm with a larger effect in 80 nm.

Cite this article

ZHAO Suping , YU Ye , YIN Daiying , LIU Na , HE Jianjun . Effect of Traffic Restriction on Fine Particle Concentrations and Their Size Distributions[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2015 , 34(3) : 777 -785 . DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2014.00017

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