The Large-scale Circulation Characteristics of Winter Freezing Rain in Guizhou and the Influence from SST Anomaly

  • BAI Hui ,
  • KE Zongjian ,
  • WU Zhanping ,
  • DU Liangmin ,
  • LIU Changzheng
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  • Guizhou Climate Center, Guiyang 550002, China;Laboratory for Climate Studies, National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China;Guizhou Key Laboratory of Mountainous Climate and Resource, Guiyang 550002, China;Wuhan Regional Climate Center, Wuhan 430074, China

Received date: 2014-11-07

  Online published: 2016-10-28

Abstract

The characteristics of the large-scale circulation system and the SST anomaly were analyzed, which influence winter freezing rain days in Guizhou. Based on the SST anomaly in tropical central-eastern Pacific, a prediction model of winter freezing rain days was established and validated. The results show that more (less) winter freezing rain days in Guizhou correspond to the circulation characteristics of stronger (weaker) Siberian high, larger (smaller) pressure difference between the land and sea over East Asia, stronger (weaker) India-Burma trough, as well as stronger (weaker) East Asian subtropical jet. Also, the results show a close link between the winter freezing rain days and ENSO events. More (less) winter freezing rain days are associated with cooling (warming) SST development in tropical central-eastern Pacific in autumn and winter. The previous autumn SST anomaly in Niño area of tropical Pacific is interannual prediction signal, which significantly influences winter freezing rain days in Guizhou.

Cite this article

BAI Hui , KE Zongjian , WU Zhanping , DU Liangmin , LIU Changzheng . The Large-scale Circulation Characteristics of Winter Freezing Rain in Guizhou and the Influence from SST Anomaly[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2016 , 35(5) : 1224 -1232 . DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2015.00062

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