The Variation of Effective Radiation in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Based on the CERES Satellite Data

YU Han; ZHANG Jie; BAI Hanbing

doi:10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2017.00045

Plateau Meteorology >

2018 , Vol. 37 >Issue 1: 106 - 122

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2017.00045

The Variation of Effective Radiation in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Based on the CERES Satellite Data

YU Han ,
ZHANG Jie ,
BAI Hanbing

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Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters/Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, China

Received date: 2017-03-23

Online published: 2018-02-28

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Abstract

As an important component of surface radiation balance, effective radiation plays an important role in radiation balance, energy balance and atmospheric circulation. Based on the effective radiation and other relevant parameters of Aqua/CERES satellite products from 2000 to 2015, the spatial and temporal distribution of effective radiation and its factors of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) were analyzed under two different conditions, which is all-sky and clear-sky. The following conclusions were obtained:The effective radiation of the western region of QTP is larger than the southeast. Because of the regional differences of effective radiation, QTP was divided into four climatic regions by using the EOF method, which is the west edge (region Ⅰ), the midwest hinterlandn (region Ⅱ), the northeast (region Ⅲ) and the southeast (region Ⅳ), The trend of effective radiation is consistent with the upward long-wave radiation with increased (reduced), but the effect of the change of the atmospheric counter radiation on the effective radiation showed different trends in different seasons and regions. The cloud reduces the effective radiation by increasing the atmospheric counter radiation. Over the past decade, the impact of cloud on the surface of the effective radiation was weakened. There is a positive correlation between the upward long-wave radiation and the surface temperature. Atmospheric counter radiation has a positive correlation with the atmospheric temperature and the relative humidity at 500 hPa. It is mainly cold advection and less relative humidity in the midwest hinterland of QTP (region Ⅱ), but in other three regions, it is mainly warm advection and high relative humidity. These factors like cold (warm) advection or relative humidity affect effective radiation by impacting on the atmospheric counter radiation. The results can provide a reference for understanding the diabatic heating characteristics and the influence mechanism of QTP.

Key words： Upward long-wave rad; atmospheric counter; effective radiation; all-sky; clear-sky

Cite this article

YU Han , ZHANG Jie , BAI Hanbing . The Variation of Effective Radiation in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Based on the CERES Satellite Data[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2018 , 37(1) : 106 -122 . DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2017.00045

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