Atmospheric Surface-layer Gravity Waves over the Loess Plateau: Observational Identification and Characterization

  • Shulin ZHANG ,
  • Jinbei CHEN ,
  • Ye YU ,
  • Suping ZHAO ,
  • Wei JIA
Expand
  • <sup>1.</sup>Key Laboratory of Surface Process and Climate Change in Cold and Arid Regions, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Science, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China;<sup>2.</sup>University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2019-09-17

  Online published: 2020-08-28

Abstract

To identify gravity waves, determine their frequency band and reveal the variation of frequency band caused by wind speed and roughness, observation of surface layer have been done at night from May to July in 2012 at Pingliang Land Surface Process & Severe Weather Research Station.The results show that the tableland, where the observation station is located, is prone to cause gravity wave in surface layer under stable stratification conditions at night.Moreover, the gravity waves can be observed even when the total Richardson is way below 0.25.Affected by the tableland, the fluctuation period of the gravity wave mainly focuses on 60~110 s.Meanwhile, with the decrease of the observation height, the fluctuation period of the gravity wave only varies for about 10 s.

Cite this article

Shulin ZHANG , Jinbei CHEN , Ye YU , Suping ZHAO , Wei JIA . Atmospheric Surface-layer Gravity Waves over the Loess Plateau: Observational Identification and Characterization[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2020 , 39(4) : 729 -739 . DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2020.00010

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