| null | Armstrong A, Burton R R, Lee S E, et al, 2016.Ground-level climate at a peatland wind farm in Scotland is affected by wind turbine operation[J]. Environmental Research Letters, 11(4): 044024.DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/4/044024 . |
| null | Banta R M, Pichugina Y L, Kelley N D, et al, 2013.Wind energy meteorology: insight into wind properties in the turbine-rotor layer of the atmosphere from high-resolution Doppler Lidar[J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94(6): 883-902.DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00057.1.issn.1520-0477 . |
| null | Barthelmie R J, Crippa P, Wang H, et al, 2014.3D wind and turbulence characteristics of the atmospheric boundary layer[J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 95(5): 743-756.DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00111.1 . |
| null | Fitch A C, 2015.Climate impacts of large-scale wind farms as parameterized in a Global Climate Model[J]. Journal of Climate, 28(15): 6160-6180.DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00245.1 . |
| null | Global Wind Energy Council, 2020.Global wind energy development report 2019[R].Brussels, Belgium: Global Wind Energy Council. |
| null | Harris R A, Zhou L, Xia G, 2014.Satellite observations of wind farm impacts on nocturnal land surface temperature in Iowa[J]. Remote Sensing, 6(12): 12234-12246.DOI: 10.3390/rs61212234 . |
| null | Keith D W, Decarolis J F, Denkenberger D C, et al, 2004.The influence of large-scale wind power on global climate[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101(46): 16115-16120.DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0406930101 . |
| null | Petersen E L, Madsen P H, 2013.Meteorology and wind power[M].1st Edition.New York: Springer, 1249-1270. |
| null | Pryor S C, Barthelmie R J, Shepherd T J, 2018.The influence of real-world wind turbine deployments on local to mesoscale climate[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 123(11): 5804-5826.DOI: 10.1029/2017jd028114.issn.2169-897X . |
| null | Rajewski D A, Takle E S, Prueger J H, et al, 2016.Toward understanding the physical link between turbines and microclimate impacts from in situ measurements in a large wind farm[J].Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 121(22): 13392-13414. |
| null | Rehman S, Al-Abbadi N M, 2008.Wind shear coefficient, turbulence intensity and wind power potential assessment for Dhulom, Saudi Arabia[J]. Renewable Energy, 33(12): 2653-2660.DOI: 10. 1016/j.renene.2008.02.012.issn.09601481 . |
| null | Rozenn W, Michael C S, Torben L J, et al, 2010.Simulation of shear and turbulence impact on wind turbine power performance[R].Denmark Technical University Wind Report, 55. |
| null | Smith C M, Barthelmie R J, Pryor S C, 2013.In situ observations of the influence of a large onshore wind farm on near-surface temperature, turbulence intensity and wind speed profiles[J]. Environmental Research Letters, 8(3): 034006.DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034006 issn.1748-9326 . |
| null | Stull R B, 1988.An intruduction to boundary layer meteorology[M].Atmospheric Sciences Library. |
| null | Wharton S, Lundquist J K, 2012.Assessing atmospheric stability and its impacts on rotor-disk wind characteristics at an onshore wind farm[J]. Wind Energy, 15(4): 525-546.DOI: 10.1002/we. 483.issn.1095-4244 . |
| null | Yahaya S, Frangi J P, 2004.Cup anemometer response to the wind turbulence-measurement of the horizontal wind variance[J]. Annales Geophysicae, 22(10): 3363-3374.DOI: 10.5194/angeo-22-3363-2004.issn.1432-0576 . |
| null | Zhang W, Markfort C D, Porte-Agel F, 2013.Experimental study of the impact of large-scale wind farms on land-atmosphere exchanges[J]. Environmental Research Letters, 8(1): 015002.DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/015002 . |
| null | 崔冬林, 刘晓亚, 胡威, 等, 2017.运行风电场内局地湍流变化分析方法及其影响探讨[J].太阳能学报, 38(9): 2589-2596. |
| null | 胡菊, 2012.大型风电场建设对区域气候影响的数值模拟研究[D].兰州: 兰州大学. |
| null | 胡隐樵, 陈晋北, 吕世华, 2012.从湍流经典理论到大气湍流非平衡态热力学理论[J].高原气象, 31(1): 1-27. |
| null | |
| null | |
| null | |
| null | |
| null | |
| null | 刘磊, 高晓清, 陈伯龙, 等, 2012.大规模风电场建成后对风能资源影响的研究[J].高原气象, 31(4): 1139-1144. |
| null | 徐荣会, 2014.干旱区风电场对局地微气象环境的影响研究[D].呼和浩特: 内蒙古农业大学. |
| null | |
| null | |
| null | 张双益, 胡非, 王益群, 等, 2017b.大型海上风电场湍流强度及风电机组适应性评估 [J].风能, 87(5): 92-96. |
| null | 张雪芝, 王维庆, 王海云, 2018.湍流强度对风电场发电量的影响[J].可再生能源, 36(5): 757-761. |
| null | |
| null | 中国国家标准化管理委员会, 2002. GB/T 18710-2002 风电场风能资源评估方法 [S].北京: 中国标准出版社. |
| null | 中国国家标准化管理委员会, 2019. GB/T 37523-2019 风电场气象观测资料审核、 插补与订正技术规范 [S].北京: 中国标准出版社. |
| null | 周建平, 2020.中国可再生能源发展增量几何[J].能源, 13(1): 53-57. |